![](https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/645325c205f86a2e6b93012e/734bba16-f791-4480-bb9d-00145b391d72/soil-testing.jpg)
Soil Testing
Soil Sampling:
Quality data is crucial to making informed decisions.
Simply put, “Test it, don’t guess it!” is a great place to start.
Once we have a good understanding of what you want to achieve, we will assess where your soils are currently, through soil sampling and laboratory analysis.
We record each sample area, by GPS coordinate or row, which helps with consistency of data, with yearly soil samples taken from the same area.
With this information, and a clear understanding of what your goals are for each block, we design a custom solid fertilizer blend.
A comprehensive soil test is an important tool for understanding the health of your soil and the plants growing in it.
By analyzing the soil’s pH, nutrient levels, and other factors, a comprehensive soil test can provide valuable information that can help you improve the health of your plants and the overall quality of your soil.
One of the main reasons why a comprehensive soil test is important is that it can help you identify nutrient deficiencies in your soil. Plants need a variety of nutrients to grow, including nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. A comprehensive soil test can help you determine which nutrients your soil is lacking, so you can take steps to add them back in. This can help your plants grow stronger and healthier, and can also help improve the overall quality of your soil.
-
Another important aspect of a comprehensive soil test is that it can help you identify chemical imbalances in your soil. The Hydrogen level of your soil can have a big impact on the health of your plants. Some plants prefer slightly acidic soil, while others prefer slightly alkaline soil. A comprehensive soil test can help you determine the Hydrogen levels of your soil, so you can take steps to adjust it as needed. This can help improve the growth of your plants and can also help improve the overall quality of your soil.
A comprehensive soil test can also help you identify potential problems with soil structure and drainage. Poor drainage can lead to waterlogged soil and root rot, while compacted soil can make it difficult for roots to penetrate the ground. A comprehensive soil test can help you identify these issues and take steps to address them, which can help improve the health of your plants and the overall quality of your soil.
A comprehensive soil test allows you to work towards a balanced soil. A balanced soil can improve both plant health and soil health in a number of ways. Here are a few examples:
Nutrient availability: A balanced soil will have the right levels of essential nutrients, such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, that plants need to grow. This can help plants grow stronger and healthier, with more vibrant foliage and better yields.
Aeration: A balanced soil will have the right amount of air and water. Aerated soil allows for better root growth and helps the soil to hold on to the right amount of water. This can help prevent waterlogged soil, which can lead to root rot, and can also help prevent soil from becoming too dry, which can stress plants.
Microorganisms: A balanced soil will have a healthy population of microorganisms, such as bacteria and fungi, which play a critical role in breaking down organic matter and releasing nutrients for plants to use. A balanced soil will have a diverse population of microorganisms that can help improve soil health and provide better growing conditions for plants.
Soil structure: A balanced soil will have a good structure, which is important for root growth and water retention. A balanced soil will have a good amount of organic matter, which can improve soil structure and make it easier for roots to penetrate the soil. This can help plants grow stronger and healthier.
pH: A balanced soil will have the right pH level for the plants you are growing. Each plant species has an ideal pH range and if the soil pH is too far from that range, the plant may struggle to absorb the nutrients from the soil. A balanced soil pH can help plants absorb nutrients more efficiently, leading to better growth and health.
A comprehensive Soil Test will also allow you to see both the TEC and CEC of your soil. TEC and CEC are two terms used to describe the ability of soil to hold and exchange nutrients.
TEC stands for “Total Exchange Capacity.” It is a measure of the total amount of cations (positively charged ions) that a soil can hold on to. Cations include elements such as calcium (Ca++), magnesium (Mg++), potassium (K+), and hydrogen (H+). The TEC is determined by the total number of exchange sites on soil particles, such as clay and organic matter.
CEC stands for “Cation Exchange Capacity.” It is a measure of the soil’s ability to hold onto and exchange cations, such as calcium, magnesium, potassium and hydrogen. CEC is determined by the total number of exchange sites on soil particles, such as clay and organic matter. The CEC is an important indicator of soil fertility because it reflects the soil’s ability to hold onto and exchange essential plant nutrients.
The main difference between TEC and CEC is that TEC includes all exchangeable cations whereas CEC specifically includes positively charged ions. In other words, TEC is a broader term that includes all exchangeable ions, whereas CEC specifically refers to the capacity of the soil to exchange cations.
In general, a soil with a high CEC will be better able to hold onto and exchange essential plant nutrients, and therefore be more fertile, than a soil with a low CEC. However, it’s important to note that CEC alone does not guarantee good soil fertility, other factors such as pH, organic matter and microbial activity also play important role.
Both TEC and CEC can be increased by adding organic matter to the soil. Organic matter increases the number of exchange sites in the soil, which allows the soil to hold onto and exchange more nutrients.Overall, a balanced soil can improve both plant health and soil health by providing the right conditions for plants to grow and thrive. With the right pH, nutrient levels, aeration, microorganisms and soil structure, plants will have all the necessary ingredients to grow strong and healthy, and soil will have the necessary organic matter, microorganisms and structure to remain healthy and fertile.
A comprehensive soil test is an important tool for understanding the health of your soil and the plants growing in it. By analyzing the soil’s nutrient levels, and other factors such as pH and Soil Organic Carbon, a comprehensive soil test can provide valuable information that can help you improve the health of your plants and the overall quality of your soil. It is a important step for every gardener or farmer for maintaining the soil and plant health.
Laboratories
New Zealand is blessed with several well-established and reputable laboratories providing results of soil and plant tests.
We can work with data provided by many different laboratories, however, if you are soil testing yourself make sure to check with your Fusion Agronomist that you are requesting the correct suite of tests.